« Back to Glossary Index

What is definition of Mood Disorders in Mental Health Conditions?

Mood disorders are a category of mental health conditions characterized by significant and persistent disturbances in a person’s emotional state. These disturbances can include intense periods of depression, sadness, or hopelessness, known as major depressive disorder, as well as periods of abnormally elevated mood or energy, referred to as mania or hypomania, in conditions such as bipolar disorder.

Mood disorders can significantly impact a person’s daily functioning, relationships, and overall well-being. They can also affect sleep patterns, eating habits, and ability to concentrate. Common symptoms of mood disorders include changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, fatigue, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, difficulties with memory or decision-making, and thoughts of self-harm or suicide.

It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of a mood disorder to seek help from a mental health professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Treatment options for mood disorders may include medication, therapy, lifestyle modifications, and support from loved ones. With proper care, many individuals can effectively manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives.